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Middle East & North Africa

Arab world · Raqs Sharqi

Raqs Sharqi developed as an Egyptian theatrical and social dance practice, influenced by local traditions and twentieth-century stages and cinema. Regional social dances and professional stage repertoires should not be treated as interchangeable.

History

Professional Egyptian dance moved through theatres, nightclubs and cinema during the twentieth century. Artists such as Tahia Carioca and Samia Gamal helped shape screen and stage Raqs Sharqi without erasing regional social traditions.

Key forms

  • Raqs Sharqi
  • Egyptian stage dance

Elements

  • Torso articulation
  • Musical interpretation
  • Improvisation

Masters & companies

  • Samia Gamal
  • Tahia Carioca
  • Mahmoud Reda

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Some publishers offer paid access. Public recordings do not grant permission to reuse choreography or ceremonial material.

See also: Global MusicLiving musical traditions, performances, archives and radio.